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Emu
In the Wild...
The emu has lived on the grassy plains and in open forests of Australia for
over 80 million years.
Their numbers are widespread on the mainland of Australia and growing due to
artificial watering points for cattle and sheep.
The emu is the largest bird inhabiting Australia. They reach 5.7 feet tall
and 110-120 pounds in weight, with the females averaging 10 pounds heavier than
the males. They are a flightless bird, with wings only 1/10th the length of
their body. They are brown in color, with new feathers appearing almost black
and fading to a pale brown with age. the skin on the head and neck is often free
of feathers and has a bluish tinge. Sexes are similar in plumage except the
period prior to egg-laying, when the female's head and neck are covered in black
hair-like feathers.
The emu is a very fast runner, reaching speeds of up to 40 mph in short
bursts, with strides of up to nine feet. They are also excellent swimmers. Their
bill is broad and soft, well adapted to grazing. They eat fruits, flowers,
insects, seeds and green vegetation - they love caterpillars. They make two
basic sounds, a guttural grunt and a drumming noise.
The nest is a shallow depression next to a bush made with leaves, grass and
bark. They usually breed from May through August. One male may have several
hens, he incubates the eggs and raises the young. Each hen lays 9 to 12 eggs,
each weighing 1 to 1 and 1/2 pounds and having a dark, blue-green, almost black
color. In a good season, a clutch that a male sits on may exceed 20 eggs. When
the chicks hatch, they are 6 to 8 inches tall, cream in color with dark brown
stripes. The male protects the chicks and stays with them for 18 months. If the
chicks are raised away from the father, they do not know how or what to eat.
Their life span is 5 to 10 years in the wild, longer in captivity.
OUR EMU'S
NEDDIE
Neddie is an emu that was
obtained by a family in Stuart, Florida as a pet. A young emu is an adorable
animal, but they grow to be 120 pounds and can become aggressive. As Neddie
grew, their youngest daughter became wary of playing in the back yard with this
"big bird". Every time she would run, Neddie would run too, and she
felt like he was chasing her.
The eventually decided to find another home for their emu when he started to
tear up their landscaping as fast as they could replace it. He is now happily
housed, along with several other emu at our refuge - and he is one of the nicest
ones that we have.
BUD
Bud was purchased by a
man in central Florida in a plan to breed emus as 'the meat of the future'. Many
people were planning to get rich like this - it failed. There was no market for
the meat and now there is no market for the birds. They grow to be very large
and they have the potential to use their incredibly powerful legs to kick very
hard. This particular man was looking for a home for his emus since he couldn't
sell them.
In February, 1999, he contacted us. We now have gun in a three acre pen with
plenty of room to run. They lay beautiful dark turquoise-colored eggs which we
plan to decorate and sell in our gift shop.
CURLEY SUE
Curly
Sue is an emu that came to our sanctuary in much the same manner as many
other emus. Since the
downfall of the emu trade, many would-be emu farmers wound up with animals
that had no value to them as farm animals.
With nowhere to turn, many of these farmers released their birds to run
free in rural Florida. Still
others sold them as “pets” – which very seldom turns out as well as
the unsuspecting purchaser expects. They
grow from beautiful, fuzzy babies into 80-lb, difficult to handle birds.
Curly Sue is our friendliest emu, with a simple pet on the back, she will
lie down and expect you to pet her all day long!
Of course, emus are not too bright – they will eat anything (even
their shadow!)…but we love them anyway!
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